Chain maille, often associated with medieval armour, has transcended its utilitarian origins to become a captivating art form, particularly in jewellery making.
The intricate patterns created through the weaving of small metal rings offer endless creative possibilities. If you're a beginner eager to explore the world of chain maille, this blog is your gateway to understanding some fundamental weaving patterns that will set you on a path to crafting stunning jewellery.
1. The Basics: 4-in-1 Weave
The 4-in-1 weave, also known as European 4-in-1, serves as an excellent introduction to chain maille. It's a simple yet essential pattern that forms the foundation for many more intricate designs.

How It Works:
Begin by opening a jump ring and threading four closed rings onto it.
Close the jump ring securely.
Add another open jump ring through two of the rings from the previous step and add two more closed rings.
Continue this process, alternating between adding two rings and one open jump ring, until you achieve the desired length.
The 4-in-1 weave creates a tight, interlocking pattern that's perfect for creating chains and simple bracelets.
2. Expanding Your Skills: 6-in-1 Weave
The 6-in-1 weave, an extension of the 4-in-1, adds complexity and visual interest to your chain maille projects.
How It Works:
Begin with a row of 4-in-1 weave.
Open a jump ring and thread six closed rings onto it.
Close the jump ring securely.
Add another open jump ring through three of the rings from the previous step and add three more closed rings.
Continue this process, alternating between adding three rings and one open jump ring, until you achieve the desired length.
The 6-in-1 weave results in a denser, more textured pattern, suitable for creating intricate jewellery pieces.
3. Elegance and Versatility: Byzantine Weave
The Byzantine weave, also known as the Birdcage weave, is a classic chain maille pattern that exudes elegance. It's often used in necklaces, bracelets, and earrings.

How It Works:
Begin by threading four closed rings onto an open jump ring.
Close the jump ring securely.
Add another open jump ring through the two rings from the previous step and add two more closed rings.
Close the jump ring securely.
Repeat steps 3 and 4 until you achieve the desired length.
The Byzantine weave features a captivating interlocking pattern that looks intricate but is surprisingly easy to master.
4. A Touch of Whimsy: Helm Chain Weave
The Helm Chain weave, also known as Parallel Chain, offers a unique and playful look. It's perfect for adding a touch of whimsy to your chain maille creations.
How It Works:
Begin by threading two closed rings onto an open jump ring.
Close the jump ring securely.
Add two more closed rings onto the open jump ring from the previous step.
Close the jump ring securely.
Repeat steps 1 to 4, alternating between adding two rings and one open jump ring, until you achieve the desired length.
The Helm Chain weave creates a distinctive braided effect that's visually appealing and fun to craft.
5. Intertwined Elegance: Box Chain Weave
The Box Chain weave, also known as Queen's Chain, is a simple yet elegant pattern that resembles a series of interlocking boxes.

How It Works:
Begin by threading four closed rings onto an open jump ring.
Close the jump ring securely.
Add another open jump ring through the four rings from the previous step and add four more closed rings.
Close the jump ring securely.
Repeat steps 1 to 4, alternating between adding four rings and one open jump ring, until you achieve the desired length.
The Box Chain weave is versatile and can be used for necklaces, bracelets, and more, making it a valuable addition to your repertoire.
These chain maille weaving patterns provide an excellent starting point for beginners eager to explore this captivating craft. As you gain confidence and experience, you can experiment with more intricate weaves, combine patterns, and introduce new elements to your designs. The world of chain maille is as vast as your creativity, and these foundational weaves are just the beginning of your exciting journey into this ancient art form.
Happy crafting!!
Comments